MOTIVATION AND VALUE BASIS OF SCHOOLCHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY: PHILOSOPHICAL ASPECTS OF EDUCATIONAL STRATEGIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.28925/2412-124X.2024.13.1Keywords:
axiology, educational strategies, ethics, healthy lifestyle, physical activity, religion, values.Abstract
The author of the article analyzes a complex of worldview and axiological approaches that actualize the issue of physical activity and a healthy lifestyle as an integral component of a holistic psycho-emotional and axiological formation of a person rooted in the value structures of the individual, as well as evidence of his responsible attitude to «Life» in general. Through the specifics of the teachings and practices of famous philosophers, religious leaders and their followers, the interrelationship of instructions for physical activity and a healthy lifestyle with programs of spiritual and moral formation of the individual is demonstrated.
The logical-historical approach to the interpretation of the main concepts used by the author still allows her to extrapolate the analyzed problems to the current situation, which is characterized by the focused attention of specialists in various fields to issues of physical activity. It is primarily about finding ways to motivate it, especially for children, youth – the younger generation. They are category of the population, who suffers the most from the consequences that were brought at one time by the restrictions due to the pandemic of coronavirus. This seems to be relevant in the context of the need to form additional formats of rehabilitation and distraction from constant stress, which is an indispensable factor of life in war conditions. Habits of motor activity and a conscious approach to one’s own lifestyle are an important here.
It has been demonstrated that the axiological positive value of physical activity is quite vividly presented in philosophical and religious traditions. These ideas emphasize on the importance of its formation in a holistic strategy of self-education and self-development of an individual striving for integrity and harmonious development. The author indicates the possible ways of motivating such activity among young people in view of the analyzed religious and philosophical concepts and teachings.
The article was prepared in the context of the implementation of the main research tasks of the project «Active nation: a modern model of increasing the level of physical activity of schoolchildren as a strategic element of the state’s defense capability», registration number: 0124U000877.
References
Hozak, S., Yelizarova, O., Stankevych, T., Parats, A. (31.03.2023). Rekomendatsii dlia naselennia shchodo rukhovoi aktyvnosti ditei 6–11 rokiv zadlia zberezhennia i zmitsnennia zdorovia [Recommendations for the population regarding the physical activity of children aged 6–11 years for the preservation and strengthening of health]. The National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine. https://amnu.gov.ua/rekomendacziyi-dlya-naselennya-shhodo-ruhovoyi-aktyvnosti-ditej-6-11-rokiv-zadlya-zberezhennya-i-zmicznennya-zdorov-ya/
Pro zatverdzhennia Rekomendatsii shchodo stratehichnoho rozvytku fizychnoho vykhovannia ta sportyvnoi pidhotovky sered uchnivskoi molodi na period do 2025 roku [On the approval of the Recommendations on the strategic development of physical education and sports training among school youth for the period until 2025] (15.01.2021). Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/rada/show/v0194729-21#Text
Safronov, A. (2008). Yoha: fiziolohiia, psykhosomatyka, bioenerhetyka [Yoga: physiology, psychosomatics, bioenergetics]. Ukrainska federatsiia yohy. https://in.yoga/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Yoga.-Phisiologia-psykhosomatika-bioenergetika.pdf
Standart vyshchoi osvity. Pershoho (bakalavrskoho) rivnia vyshchoi osvity. 01 Osvita. Pedahohika. 013 Pochatkova osvita [Standard of higher education. First (bachelor) level of higher education. 01 Education. Pedagogy. 013 Primary education] (2021). Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. https://mon.gov.ua/static-objects/mon/sites/1/vishcha-osvita/zatverdzeni%20standarty/2021/07/28/013-Pochatk.osvita-bakalavr.28.07.pdf
Chernushka, I. H. (2016). Suchasnyi stan ta osnovni tendentsii rozvytku adventyzmu v Ukraini [Current Status and Major Trends of Development of Adventism in Ukraine]: Extended abstract of candidate’s thesis: 09.00.11. Zhytomyr State University named after Ivan Franko. http://eprints.zu.edu.ua/20642/1/avt_Chernushka.pdf
Beck, F., Siefken, K., Reimers, A. K. (2022). Physical Activity in the Face of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Changes in Physical Activity Prevalence in Germany. Deutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, 73 (5), 175–183. https://doi.org/10.5960/dzsm.2022.537
Demirel, D. H., Yıldıran, I. (2013). The Philosophy of Physical Education and Sport from Ancient Times to the Enlightenment. European Journal of Educational Research, 2 (4), 191–202. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.2.4.191
Kosma, M., Buchanan, D. R., Hondzinski, J. (2015). The role of values in promoting physical activity. Quest, 3 (67), 241–254. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2015.1050117
Kumar, A. G., Kumar, A. (2023). Sports and Physical Education Benefits of Yoga. International Journal of Science and Social Science Research, 1 (2), 117–122. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13375699
Patel, S. K., Srivastava, S., Prajapati, M. K. (2022). Greek Metaphysics and the Perspectives of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle in the Context of Physical Education. Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities, 2 (5), 108–111. https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.2.5.17
Qigong for Health and Disease Management. Phisiopedia. https://www.physio-pedia.com/Qigong_for_Health_and_Disease_Management
Benefits of Yoga in School (2019). Your Therapy Sources. https://www.yourtherapysource.com/blog1/2019/12/26/10-benefits-of-yoga-in-schools/
Winters, R. (2020). From Myth to Reality: Olympia and the Ancient Greek Olympics. Ancient Origins. Unravelling Mysterious of the Past. https://www.ancient-origins.net/history-important-events/ancient-greek-olympics-0014051
Wong, E. (2011). Taoism. An Essential Guide. Shambhala. https://terebess.hu/english/Taoism.pdf
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Iryna Horokholinska
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License.
Content Licensing: Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial
The author allows:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
Under the following terms:
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
The authors reserve the right to authorship of the work and pass the first publication right of this work to the journal under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to freely distribute the published research with the obligatory reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of the work in this journal.
The authors have the right to conclude separate supplement agreements that relate to non-exclusive work distribution in the form in which it has been published by the journal (for example, to upload the work to the online storage of the journal or publish it as part of a monograph), provided that the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal is included.